The number of vacant houses in Japan has reached a staggering nine million, surpassing the population of New York City. This rise in empty homes is attributed to Japan’s declining population, with experts pointing to the country’s aging demographic and low birth rate as key factors.
Known as “Akiya,” these abandoned houses were traditionally found in rural areas but are now increasingly prevalent in major cities like Tokyo and Kyoto. Jeffrey Hall, a lecturer at Kanda University of International Studies, explained, “This is a symptom of Japan’s population decline. It’s not really a problem of building too many houses but a problem of not having enough people.”
Many of these vacant homes belong to individuals without heirs to inherit them, or are left empty while owners work overseas. However, selling these properties can be challenging, as they are often located in remote areas with limited access to essential services like public transport and healthcare.
Furthermore, the process of purchasing Akiyas can be complicated, especially for foreigners who may struggle with the administrative work and language barriers. Hall emphasized that these houses are not available at a discounted price, making it difficult for potential buyers to invest in these properties.
As Japan grapples with this housing crisis, it raises questions about the future of these abandoned homes and the impact of the country’s shifting demographics. With millions of houses sitting empty, finding a solution to this issue will be crucial in revitalizing communities and addressing the challenges posed by Japan’s declining population.